Technological
development and advancement in the west has been very impactful. Due to
globalization and changes, the advancement of technology has made its way in
the field of learning and education. One of the most important change was seen
in classrooms where ICT, Information and Communication Technology has been
integrated to make the process of learning quite easy. Integration of ICT in
classroom was seen as something revolutionary. Moving from primitive method of
teaching to modern way of teaching through integration of ICT was seen as
moving from a dark age to light age. However, despite the benefits of ICT in
classrooms, there are certain issues and challenges in integrating the ICT in
classrooms.
The first and foremost
benefit of ICT in learning is that it allows dynamic and cooperative learning
among the students. With the access to the Internet, learning is not limited to
school hours or in school boundary. Instead it gives the learners opportunity
to learn and study wherever and whenever possible.
A rural student can
access information of an urban student and share it to a foreign student, be it
during the school hours or holidays. With access to the Internet, the
dependency of the students on teachers will also be minimal and the student
will be able to know when to explore, how to explore and what to explore from
the internet. When the students explore the information by themselves, it ensures
their attention and concentration on that particular topic or subject, making
them well educated in that particular topic and subject.
However, integrating the ICT in classroom is
not as easy as it is seen. Due to limited financial aid from the government and
the ability to adapt to the modern facilities are the challenges. Making
accessible to ICT requires huge financial support because of expensive
materials. In Bhutan the cost of internet is very high as well as other
electronic equipment are also priced high. The adaptability is also a question,
since ICT in general isn’t common in the field of teaching anywhere in the
country before.
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